"Deciding to Love"
Sermon Presented October 23, 2005
Matthew 22:34-40
Whenever I read our text for this morning, I feel guilty.
How can I expect you to do what I cannot do on a consistent basis? I
am expected to talk the talk - it's my job to proclaim - but I also
need to walk the walk, and this is where the difficulty comes in. I
decided that by working on these issues and struggling with Jesus' words
and commands, I can relate to our common struggles and help discern
God's word for us!
I don't think I'm rationalizing my slow progress in
the area of love when I say that the Christian life is a journey and
that none of us arrives at perfection in this lifetime. For this reason
I continue to focus on my belief that God loves me and has more patience
with me than I have with myself. I also believe that God forgives me
when I fail to love as I should. I hope this doesn't sound like a cop-out!
Let's look at this familiar text together - a text
found in Matthew 22:34-40. (There are 6 additional verses in the lectionary
reading, but I decided that I have my hands full with these verses!)
(Read text.)
At the Wisconsin Region Annual Meeting a week ago,
I had a somewhat heated conversation with a fellow minister who was
preparing to lead a discussion on Forgiveness the next day. (This minister
is a good friend and a member of the same Lilly Group as I.) She made
the statement that we have no options when it comes to forgiveness.
We must forgive all offenses against us immediately and move on. My
argument to her was (and is) that I can easily forgive the person who
cuts me off on the highway or crowds in front of me in the check-out
line. I can easily forgive my children or grandchildren because of my
great love for them. But there are some issues that are so devastating
that they can't be forgiven at will and must be worked through over
a period of months or even years. I used as examples divorce and victimization
by abuse. She countered that we won't be forgiven by God unless we forgive
the offender immediately and completely!
I couldn't turn loose of this issue and when I saw
her the next day at lunch - in fact I looked for her - I again brought
up the topic! I told her that we can decide in our minds and hearts
to forgive someone, but this decision only opens the door to begin the
process of forgiveness. My Christian training tells me that when I recognize
a need to forgive, I should begin working on it. But to accomplish forgiveness
I must have a change of heart and this takes time. Again she disagreed
vehemently. I must admit that I haven't changed my mind - nor has she,
but I do continue to grapple with the issue and her understanding of
it!
I believe that loving others is in the same category
as forgiveness, but I think it's easier to love than to forgive because
you don't need to have loving feelings to do loving acts toward someone.
But forgiveness involves more than an action; feelings are involved!
By doing loving acts toward a person, positive feelings may come, but
not necessarily! So today, I'm glad I'm speaking of love and not forgiveness!
Let's look at the text. An attorney - a Pharisee -
asks Jesus to define the greatest commandment, and Jesus pulls out two
commandments from a massive legal code to answer his question. (Ancient
scribal tradition taught that the law consisted of no less than 613
commands: 365 prohibitions - one for each day of the year - and 268
positive commands: one for each part of the human body.) The first commandment
Jesus speaks is from what the Jews call the Shema, which means "to
hear." It's the Jewish confession of faith that begins "Hear,
O Israel, the Lord our God is one Lord. You shall love the Lord your
God with all your heart and with all your soul and with all your might."
But then Jesus adds a second command that is also part of the legal
code: "You shall love your neighbor as yourself." He hooks
the two together, giving them equal importance, and then says that ALL
of the laws and the prophets are based on these two commands.
For me, the best way to picture what Jesus says is
to imagine a wheel - with these two commandments as the hub and the
other 611 laws as spokes emanating from the hub. Everything we do should
be connected to this hub.
So here we are, listening to Jesus' command to love
God and love people with equal attention, and some reply: "Is that
all there is to it? If that's all there is, then I can accomplish that
just as easily on the banks of the lake with a fishing pole in hand,
watching a ball kicked through the goalpost, shopping in Door County
or sitting on the beach as I can in church. I don't need to attend worship
services to love!"
I disagree (but what else would you expect from a minister)
and contend that we need one another in the Christian community for
support in loving God and others and for a place to test our progress.
When church leaders do their part and parishioners show up to interact
with God and with one another, our attitudes and acts of love are honed.
However, mainline churches often cop out of our responsibilities because
we don't want to appear too dogmatic or ruffle anyone's feathers. We
are lax about proclaiming the need for Sabbath practice, tithing, prayer,
worship, scripture study and fighting injustice. If the church does
what the church is supposed to do, we will have frequent reminders of
what it means to love God and one another. As we work with people we
may not like, we will learn what loving others is all about. When we
stay away from worship and our Christian family, we miss the abrasive
contact with God and others that shows us our need to worship and to
love. Through these relationships, we are challenged in our call to
love one another - and our call to love God.
We can universalize love but it's the nitty-gritty
relationships that test us. We are seldom challenged to love the Muslims
in the Middle East or the Hindus in India because we're not there! (This
changes when there's an earthquake and we need to do tangible acts of
love by sending aid.) However, our challenges come with our spouse,
children, neighbor, teacher, boss, colleague, grocery clerk and fellow
church member. It's one thing to love humankind and quite another to
love the bully, abuser, ex-husband, or in laws. We need to enlarge our
boundaries of love to include those who appear to be unlovable.
Now, let's go back and reemphasize a point I made earlier
that love isn't a feeling but a commitment to loving action. Christian
love isn't sentimentality but more like covenant love or steadfast love
as proclaimed in the Hebrew scripture. Jesus expanded this command even
more when he said to love our enemies - to do loving acts toward them!
How do we act in love toward someone we don't like
- or someone who has hurt us deeply? Do we snub them, purposely avoid
them or make caustic statements to them or about them? How do we love
God when God seems distant or inaccessible? Jesus says that our relationship
with God and people is to be based on love. Our relationship with God
is a vertical relationship and our relationship with people is horizontal
and inextricably woven into the first. Even though they are inseparable,
neither is absorbed into the other. I might add that some people who
are atheists do a much better job of keeping the second command than
some of us who claim to be Christians.
We must love God first and then extend God's love to
others. The first commandment remains the first commandment. God remains
the ultimate point of reference for living. Prayer, public and private
worship, the search for truth about God and a serious wrestling with
faith issues are essential to loving God with our hearts, minds, and
souls.
On our faith journey, we experience detours, roadblocks,
dead-ends, and slippery and bumpy roads. And even though we never completely
arrive at our destination, we make forward progress when we follow Jesus.
Jesus doesn't give us options here. The command is to love.
I John 4:20 says: "If you don't love a brother
or sister whom you have seen, how can you love God whom you have not
seen?" That's strong language! When John wrote this, I'll bet he
didn't know some of the people we know! Of course it's easier to love
someone we can't see than an ever present one who irritates us and rubs
up against us ways that makes us miserable. John tells us that there
is no evidence of our love for God unless we treat others right. When
we show no justice or mercy or love toward others, our worship of God
is a sham.
We grow in love for God and others while in community
- while in the church. When we work closely with others, we can either
grow in love for one another or we can alienate ourselves from them.
Let's face it; Christians are quite different from one another - socially,
politically, and theologically. What pulls us together is our desire
to follow Jesus. In community we must learn to do love toward those
who differ from us.
When Jesus calls us to love our neighbors, he isn't
asking us to tolerate them. "I'm right and you're wrong, but I'll
tolerate your ungrounded theology, politics or social agenda."
No! Jesus says to actively love them. It's not "them and us,"
but "we" in community.
Here is a practical tip for building love relationships.
Decide to accept another unconditionally, not just when he or she does
what you want or believes what you believe or says what you want to
hear. You notice I said "decide" because it's an act of the
will to take this step. And our motivation to act in love isn't in hopes
the other will change, because that may never happen.
There can never be enough laws to cover all of the
ethical decisions we need to make every day of our lives as we live
in community. In freedom, God calls us to make our ethical decisions
based on love - love for God and love for others. Those who love God
and their neighbors possess the basics for making right choices.
As I practiced this sermon this morning I decided to
change the conclusion because of a conversation I had last night with
Sherrie. She told me a story from a Max Lucado study they are doing
at their church in Marysville. In a video story, the speaker was the
younger man in the following story.
A young belligerent man moved next door to an eighty-year-old
man who tried every way he could to reach the man with kindness. Each
effort was met with rebuff. One day the younger man was in an accident
and confined to his home. One day he heard a mower and the old man was
mowing his lawn. He shouted to him that he didn't intend to pay him,
to which the man replied that he expected no pay.
The mowing continued for many weeks. One day the old
man needed to leave town and asked his son to mow the neighbor's lawn
for him. When the young man noticed someone else mowing his lawn, he
questioned the man. He was told that the man's dad asked him to mow
since he would be gone. A change came over the injured neighbor - a
change that eventually resulted in his becoming a Christian and a member
of the old man's church. God worked through continuing acts of love
to touch a neighbor. Love your neighbor as yourself! Amen
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